How sterile male mosquitoes work

We raise mosquitoes, remove the females, sterilize the males and release them. The population collapses generation by generation, each one just a few weeks, and stays down while releases continue.

AI vision sorting conveyor in the lab

Four steps, start to finish

The sterile insect technique is simple to say and hard to do well. Here is what happens before a single male reaches your property.

01Raise and sortWe rear the Asian tiger and yellow fever mosquitoes in our facility. Cameras and AI software tell males from females, and the females are removed.Only females bite, so only males are released. SMF holds females to 0.2% or less.
02SterilizeA carefully measured X-ray dose, done in-house, the last step before the males leave our facility. Nothing is added to the mosquito.The dose is the craft: strong enough to sterilize, gentle enough that males still compete.
03ReleaseAt home, a plate twice a month in warm months, one a month in winter, about a minute to open. On commercial sites, our team or your staff release on site.Released males live only a few days, so a steady supply keeps them meeting wild females.
04EnjoyYou should start to feel the difference within 7 to 14 days, and it keeps improving from there.Satisfaction guaranteed. Guarantee terms

Why the eggs don't hatch

A female mosquito mates once and stores that sperm for life. If her partner is sterile, her eggs won't develop. When sterile males outnumber wild males, most wild females end up mating with one of ours.

Outdoors, most adult mosquitoes live only a week or two. When their eggs don't hatch, nothing replaces them, which is why numbers drop fast.

Our males also go where sprays and traps can't reach: gutters, drains, dense plants and the yard next door.

Wild male + wild female
Eggs hatch. The next generation bites.
Sterile male + wild female
Eggs don't hatch. Fewer biters each generation.

What you'll see, week by week

Timing varies with weather, property size and what's next door.

Before week 1: assessment

For homes, from your address and answers; for commercial properties and farms, a free assessment. You get a year-round release plan, and can start anytime.

Weeks 1 to 2: more males, fewer bites

You may notice small mosquitoes near the release points. Those are our males, and they don't bite. You start to feel the difference.

Weeks 3 to 8: it keeps building

The first generation that should have hatched doesn't, and each one after it is smaller again.

Warm months: steady and building

Releases continue on your schedule, and we check in on hotspots.

Through the year: winter keeps it quiet

One plate a month in winter, so the population never rebuilds. Spring starts quiet instead of from scratch.

What affects results

Two closely related species.Asian tiger and yellow fever mosquitoes. Other species aren't affected.
Neighbors matter.Females fly in from untreated areas, so larger areas see the strongest results.
It keeps building.The effect grows through the year instead of wearing off.
Standing water still matters.Tip out buckets, saucers and toys after rain.
See a program sized for your propertyTell us about your space. We'll map it and send you a release plan.
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